Palavras-chave
metabolismo energético
densidade óssea
ingesta de nutrientes
deficiência energética relativa no esporte
Como Citar
Resumo
Introdução: A tríade da mulher atleta (TMA) é um espectro de distúrbios que envolve baixa disponibilidade energética (BDE), baixa densidade mineral óssea e distúrbios menstruais. A BDE, um dos três principais componentes da TMA, sendo um dos principais efeitos adversos da “deficiência energética relativa no esporte” (DER-E) sobre a saúde.
Objetivo: Apresentar considerações a respeito de métodos consistentes, novas propostas e recomendações para o gerenciamento da TMA.
Conclusão: A TMA e a /DER-E afetam um número cada vez maior de mulheres atletas e requerem um tratamento terapêutico adequado, particularmente, destacada atenção nos cuidados nutricionais. Portanto, é fundamental a cooperação de uma equipe multidisciplinar composta por médico, nutricionista, fisioterapeuta e psicólogo no acompanhamento das atletas.
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