Analysis of Performance, Stress, Resilience, Personality Factors, and Attention During an Archery Competition Simulation
Vol. 92 No. 4 (2023), Psicologia do Esporte
Vol. 92 No. 4 (2023)

Analysis of Performance, Stress, Resilience, Personality Factors, and Attention During an Archery Competition Simulation

Psicologia do Esporte
https://doi.org/10.37310/ref.v92i4.2950
Published 2024-06-17
Bruna Fentenes da Silva Cardoso
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8975-5384
Giullio César Pereira Salustiano Mallen da Silva
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-8550
Yuri Rolim Lopes Silva
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5973-3773
Alex Santos Meireles
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7898-049X
Ravini de Souza Sodré
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0413-0497
Ana Beatriz Moreira de Carvalho Monteiro
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
Dirceu Ribeiro Nogueira da Gama
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4972-650X
Rodrigo Gomes de Souza Vale
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3049-8773
pdf (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

psychological stress
sport
sport psychology
psychological resilience
personality factors

How to Cite

Fentenes da Silva Cardoso, B., Silva, G. C. P. S. M. da, Rolim Lopes Silva, Y., Santos Meireles, A., de Souza Sodré, R., Moreira de Carvalho Monteiro, A. B., Ribeiro Nogueira da Gama, D., & Gomes de Souza Vale, R. (2024). Analysis of Performance, Stress, Resilience, Personality Factors, and Attention During an Archery Competition Simulation. Journal of Physical Education, 92(4), 427–437. https://doi.org/10.37310/ref.v92i4.2950
ACM ACS APA ABNT Chicago Harvard IEEE MLA Turabian Vancouver

Download Citation

Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS) BibTeX

Abstract

Introduction: Archery is a sport characterized by performing stable movement patterns, with the aim of accurately shooting an arrow at a target. Thus, understanding physical and psychological factors related to performance in the modality is necessary.

Objective: To examine the associations among stress, resilience, personality factors, attention (focused and diffuse), and archery performance.

Methods: Nine archery practitioners of both sexes participated, with a mean age of 38.22±16.40 years, with at least one and a half years of practice in the modality. To characterize the sample, the following parameters were analyzed: wingspan, pull size, one-legged balance and heart rate. During the competition simulation, evaluations of performance, stress, resilience, personality factors and attention were conducted.

Results: An increase (p=0.008) in the concentrated attention was found from the moment before to the post-simulation of archery competition. On the other hand, no significant difference was found in diffuse attention. There were positive correlations between span and pull size (rho=0.902; p= 0.001), time of practice of the sport and total score (rho=0.786; p=0.012), points2 and total points (rho=0.782; p=0.013). Negative correlations were between extraversion and points2 (rho=-0.730; p=0.026) and between resilience and pre-simulation focused attention (rho=-0.676; p=0.045)

Conclusion: Given the associations found between resilience and focused attention, extraversion and second-grade scoring, it is possible to conclude that personality factors can affect the final performance of participants in a simulated archery competition.

https://doi.org/10.37310/ref.v92i4.2950
pdf (Português (Brasil))

References

Ahmad Z, Taha Z, Hassan HA, Hisham MA, Johari NH, Kadirgama K. Biomechanics Measurements in Archery. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences. 2014;6: 762–771. https://doi.org/10.15282/jmes.6.2014.4.0074.

Zanevskyy I, Sirenko R, Shukatka O, Bashavets N, Rybchych I. Reliability of Testing of the Electrical Activity of Muscles during Isometric Contractions in Archery. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences. 2021;9(3): 543–553. https://doi.org/10.13189/saj.2021.090321.

Simsek D, Cerrah AO, Ertan H, Soylu AR. A comparison of the ground reaction forces of archers with different levels of expertise during the arrow shooting. Science & Sports. 2019;34(2): e137–e145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2018.08.008.

Savvides A, D. Giannaki C, Vlahoyiannis A, S. Stavrinou P, Aphamis G. Effects of Dehydration on Archery Performance, Subjective Feelings and Heart Rate during a Competition Simulation. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology. 2020;5(3): 67. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk5030067.

Açıkada C, Hazır T, Asçı A, Aytar SH, Tınazcı C. Effect of heart rate on shooting performance in elite archers. Heliyon. 2019;5(3): e01428. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01428.

Taha Z, Haque M, Musa R, Abdullah M, Maliki ABM, Mat-Rashid S, et al. Analysis of biological and mechanical related performance parameters of Malaysian senior youth archers. Advances in Human Biology. 2017;7(3): 137. https://doi.org/10.4103/AIHB.AIHB_35_17.

da Silva AP, Lauria A de A, Teixeira BC, Bohnen Guimarães J, Roberto Ventura De Oliveira J, Cristina Fonseca Bicalho C. Análise do perfil de resiliência psicológica de atletas amadores de beach tennis. Pensar a Prática. 2023;26. https://doi.org/10.5216/rpp.v26.75820.

Bicalho CCF, Melo GFD, Reis CP, Silva AAD, Noce F. Avaliação da resiliência psicológica em atletas do basquetebol brasileiro. Revista Brasileira de Psicologia do Esporte. 2023;12(1). https://doi.org/10.31501/rbpe.v12i1.13537.

Freire GLM, Batista RPR, Oliveira DVD, Xavier SEDS, Ribeiro LC, Nascimento Junior JRAD. Relacionamento com o treinador e resiliência de atletas paralímpicos de atletismo: a etiologia da deficiência como um fator interveniente. Saúde e Desenvolvimento Humano. 2021;9(1). https://doi.org/10.18316/sdh.v9i1.6739.

Park I, Kim Y, Kim SK. Athlete-Specific Neural Strategies under Pressure: A fNIRS Pilot Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020;17(22): 8464. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228464.

Ceotto MS, Santana NRRR, Peixoto EM. Questionário multidimensional de excelência esportiva (musi): adaptação transcultural e evidências preliminares de validade. Revista Brasileira de Ciência e Movimento. 2024;31(1). https://doi.org/10.31501/rbcm.v31i1.11966.

Schoen TH, Marteleto MRF, Fonseca AM. Escores de inteligência geral (Fator G) e atenção concentrada em jogadores da iniciação de basquete. In: Processos Neuropsicológicos: uma abordagem do desenvolvimento. 1st ed. Editora Científica Digital; 2021. p. 196–208. https://doi.org/10.37885/211006508. [Accessed 6th June 2024].

Tsai YH, Wu SY, Hu WL, Lai YR, Tsao Y, Yen KT, et al. Immediate effect of non-invasive auricular acupoint stimulation on the performance and meridian activities of archery athletes: A protocol for randomized controlled trial. Medicine. 2021;100(8): e24753. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000024753.

Zar A, Reza SH, Ahmadi F, Nikolaidis PT, Safari MA, Keshazarz MH, et al. Investigating the Relationship between Big Five Personality Traits and Sports Performance among Disabled Athletes. Trajkovic N (ed.) BioMed Research International. 2022;2022: 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8072824.

Cohen R, Baluch B, Duffy LJ. Personality differences amongst drag racers and archers: implications for sport injury rehabilitation. Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation. 2018;14(5):783–790. https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.1836350.175.

Kemarat S, Theanthong A, Yeemin W, Suwankan S. Personality characteristics and competitive anxiety in individual and team athletes. De Pascalis V (ed.) PLOS ONE. 2022;17(1): e0262486. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262486.

Chang C, Putukian M, Aerni G, Diamond A, Hong G, Ingram Y, et al. Mental health issues and psychological factors in athletes: detection, management, effect on performance and prevention: American Medical Society for Sports Medicine Position Statement—Executive Summary. British Journal of Sports Medicine. 2020;54(4): 216–220. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2019-101583.

Piepiora P. Personality profile of individual sports champions. Brain and Behavior. 2021;11(6): e02145. https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2145.

Pelletiet D. Anthropometric standardization reference manual: Abridged edition. Edited by T.G. Lohman, A.F. Roche, and R. Martorell. vi + 90 pp. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Books. 1991. U.S. 15.00, Canada 18.50 (paper). American Journal of Human Biology. 1992;4(3): 425–425. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.1310040323.

Shigaki L, Rabello LM, Camargo MZ, Santos VBDC, Gil AWDO, Oliveira MRD, et al. Análise comparativa do equilíbrio unipodal de atletas de ginástica rítmica. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. 2013;19(2): 104–107. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1517-86922013000200006.

Gilgen-Ammann R, Schweizer T, Wyss T. RR interval signal quality of a heart rate monitor and an ECG Holter at rest and during exercise. European Journal of Applied Physiology. 2019;119(7): 1525–1532. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-019-04142-5.

Cambraia SV. Teste de Atenção Concentrada AC Manual. 5ª edição. São Paulo: Vetor; 2009.

Tonglet ECB. Bateria de Funções Mentais para Motoristas: testes de atenção (BFM–1). 2ª edição. São Paulo: Vetor; 2002.

Luft CDB, Sanches S de O, Mazo GZ, Andrade A. Versão brasileira da Escala de Estresse Percebido: tradução e validação para idosos. Revista de Saúde Pública. 2007;41:606–615. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-89102007000400015.

Dias JCR, Silva WR, Maroco J, Campos JADB. Escala de Estresse Percebido Aplicada a Estudantes Universitárias: Estudo de Validação. Psychology, Community & Health. 2015;4(1). https://www.psycharchives.org/en/item/b16935af-ff8d-4f9d-8da4-2b14322ce84e

Nunes GS, Brandt R, Wageck B, Noronha M de. Estados de humor e estresse em atletas lesionados no início do tratamento fisioterapêutico. Revista Brasileira de Ciência e Movimento. 2014;22(4): 162–170. https://doi.org/10.18511/rbcm.v22i4.4818.

Lopes VR, Martins M do CF. Validação fatorial da escala de resiliência de Connor-Davidson (CD-RISC-10) para brasileiros. Revista Psicologia Organizações e Trabalho. 2011;11(2): 36–50.

Connor KM, Davidson JRT. Development of a new resilience scale: The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depression and Anxiety. 2003;18(2): 76–82. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.10113.

McCrae RR, John OP. An introduction to the five-factor model and its applications. Journal of Personality. 1992;60(2): 175–215. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1992.tb00970.x.

Zell E, Lesick TL. Big five personality traits and performance: A quantitative synthesis of 50+ meta-analyses. Journal of Personality. 2022;90(4): 559–573. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12683.

Putri OE, Ifdil I, Situmorang DDB, Arfinda M, Kamila I, Amalianita B, et al. Archery Therapy for Improving Focus and Reducing Stress During Work From Home: An Alternative Treatment for People With COVID-19 After Recovery. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health. 2022;34(2–3): 306–307. https://doi.org/10.1177/10105395211051479.

Kim HB, Kim SH, So WY. The Relative Importance of Performance Factors in Korean Archery. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2015;29(5): 1211–1219. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000687.

Li P, Lu Q, Wu Q, Liu X, Wu Y. What Makes an Elite Shooter and Archer? The Critical Role of Interoceptive Attention. Frontiers in Psychology. 2021;12: 666568. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.666568.

Vendrame E, Belluscio V, Truppa L, Rum L, Lazich A, Bergamini E, et al. Performance assessment in archery: a systematic review. Sports Biomechanics. 2022;1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2022.2049357.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Physical Education